BioLumix: Investing Your Own Money First

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Ruth and Gideon Eden demonstrated their commitment to BioLumix by investing their own money first. This commitment along with a compelling story and proven track record from a previous start up helped them convince angel investors to provide funding to bring BioLumix's products to market.

For Ruth and Gideon Eden, BioLumix is their second startup. They began their careers as employees. As they found their jobs buffeted by corporate takeovers, they decided to launch their own businesses in industrial biology. The first business succeeded well helping them establish a track record in the venture community.

In this segment, we continue our Financing Innovation series by focusing on how they used angel investments to fund their current startup. Angel investors are individuals who typically contribute less than $1M to a company's capital. Highlights include:

  • An important motivation for Gideon and Ruth was maintaining control of their company. Because angel investors put up less capital, they are willing to accept a smaller ownership stake.
  • Angels also look for less risky investments than venture capitalists who can spread risk over a larger investment portfolio. As a result, angels are less likely to push a company take business risks that might lead to very high payoffs but also carry a significant chance of failure.
  • In Gideon and Ruth's perception, angels value the following items when considering whether to invest: a compelling story, a good track record for the management team, commitment from the management team often signaled by the team investing their own money first.
  • BioLumix has signaled to its investors that it expects to sell itself in five years to a larger company.

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14 Comments

Eric Frasier on November 11, 2008 2:04 PM
I found this interview to be quite insightful in the fact that the founders were very up front about this being a five year project with the ultimate goal being to sell the company off to a larger bio-tech company. Ruth and Gideon offered some good insight on what investors were looking for in their type of operation and the reasons that they chose Angel investors over Venture capitalists. Their need to maintain control of their company and being able to see it through to the goal of selling it off is one of the reasons that I am interested in owning my own company. One of the things that they really hit on that we had discussed in class was investing their own money first to getting a working model to make investors more comfortable with investing with their company. Overall a good interview and I am going to watch to see more of their story. If I could ask them one question it would probably be where they started looking for investors and what types of information did they make readily available to them. This may have been answered in another interview, but I would find it very interesting if they would elaborate further on how to find investors.
Denise Dublin-Green on November 15, 2008 3:28 PM
Your interview about BioLumix was very informative. Noted was your expertise in the field of microbiology which would allay investors’ fears because you have reduced the technical risks by making your own prototypes. The fact that you invested much of your own money shows that you have confidence in the products and that you are willing to go all out to make it work. This is very inspiring for those that are experienced within a field and want to strike out on their own. Using “angel” investors to finance your businesses seems to be a good fit for the company. It was mentioned that some of the investors on the old company are investors with BioLumix. This is great because it shows that your management team is effective unlike nearly 80% of other companies financed by angels. Noted too was your ability to keep control of the direction that the company is moving with the angel financiers, they have limited control. While viewing your website I was wondering if you had the opportunity to look into alternative sources of financing your venture. Since the products are geared around the safety of products for human consumption in the food, beverage, cosmetic and toiletry, nutraceutical, pharmaceutical industries perhaps there are sources for government financing. The U.S. Department of Agricultures’ Rural Business-Cooperative Service maybe a source as BioLumix creates jobs in manufacturing and testing. Your company also seems that it would more than qualify as a research and development company. This standing could be used to seek funds from the Small Business Innovation Research Program. Grants are available through this program from federal agencies to provide capital without taking on a lot of debt. Another positive point in your interview is that of an exit strategy to sell the company in five years. Most likely having to switch jobs often affected your ability to cope so well with change. I think that it is very prudent to have a strategy in place both for managing as well as the stakeholders in the company. By being up front about the goal of the company it gives creditability to you and builds confidence in the investors that when you are ready for the next venture they will be willing to invest. (USDA) http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rbs/ (SBIR) http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/sbir.htm Thanks for the inspiration Denise Dublin-Green
James Godre on November 17, 2008 1:19 PM
Ruth and Gideon Eden display a very confident approach to attracting angel investors in their second start up venture. They demonstrated knowledge in their industry since they had both held careers in the industry prior to their first startup. In my opinion, they used the loss of their previous jobs as fuel for their entrepreneurial creativity. They were able to transform their prior knowledge along with smart business tactics to create a biological company that almost seems failsafe. The Edens used a successful first start up venture, their own money, their own technology and angel investors to create a company in which they were in control of. The use of angel investors in this type of venture was very intriguing. They used a good track record and their own money to remove technical risk from the company, which made the company very appealing to angel investors. If the Edens would have had to resort to venture capitalists , they would have most likely lost some of their control. I feel they had very good execution of finding the right investors that met their needs. The Edens also stated that their investors received at least double return on their money. The framework also seemed very well layed out as they had projections for expansion and sale of the company was expected in five years. The investors were also notified that sale of the company was part of their future plans. I believe this up front approach is going to allow them to get these same investors to reinvest in future ventures, which is a very valuable resource. I am curious to see how things progress in the future in relationship to the company's plans. It looks very promising and I feel the development of their own technology in this field will also play a key factor in their success.
Jennifer Ahlers on November 18, 2008 11:49 AM
Wow, I all I can say is that they both seem extremely organized and knowledgeable of their business and the product. One think I see from doing research on entrepreneurs is the businesses know how that goes behind start up companies. I like how the Eden’s were able to put up their money first, this was very smart. This way they didn’t have anyone else to pay back or pay interest to. They were also able to send their money on the technical part of the business. I also enjoyed how they were so confident in their angel investors. They really appreciate all the help they have received and were not scared to give up some ownership of their company to succeed in the overall picture. I would also like to point out that when they were looking for a company to buy they found one with a great reputation that had been around for over 100 years. I am sure this made it easier for them to continue on with their ventures. I think that their company is a prime example of what it takes to have a successful business. Jennifer Ahlers
Dave Howard on November 24, 2008 3:39 PM
The first thing that got me is that these two know exactly how to get the funding they need and where to find it. I was amazed how much they knew about angel investors and what type of investments they look for. I liked how they were just trying to repeat their first venture by selling this one when the time came. Both Ruth and Gideon Eden are very intelligent people and it shows through this interview. They have thought long and hard about BioLumix. They have what seems to be a flawless business plan from top to bottom, or from start-up to exit if you prefer. I think due to the fact that they are so versed in the world of microbiology, investors are more likely to invest with Edens. having repeat investors probably doesn't hurt either. I find their story to be one of notability and how they came to have control of their own jobs they would have to go to work for themselves. As Ruth, said, "They are looking for a compelling story." She was referring to angel investors. Another thing that I liked was that they put most of the risk on themselves by investing their own money first then talking to other investors. My question to the Edens would be something along the lines of asking what their next project will be after BioLumix and if they will just sell again. -Dave Howard
Julien Laisné on March 30, 2009 1:03 PM
It is interesting to see how is important to know about his products or technology where creating a firm. Ruth and Gideon Eden have many years of experience in their industry and it is really important to demonstrate that to find investors, and they did well. They designed a product with their own money first, then they built a five years project and business plan for the company and that is really confident for those who want to invest in a business. They have a clear idea of what they offer and where they want to go; their project is well organized and they invest their own money in the plan. All these actions give credibility to their company. With that, they convince angel investors and it shows how is important to be precise, organized and confident designing and presenting a business plan. Julien Laisné.
Mary Hoenes on March 31, 2009 7:36 AM
I learned a lot from watching Ruth and Gideon Eden’s interview about BioLumix. It was a very informative interview, not only of their company but of many concepts and ideas associated with it. I think that wanting to control their jobs or when the company sells is a huge reason that they, along with others, choose to branch out and open up their own business. I think that it’s interesting that they sold their first company and the goal with the second is to sell. I mean, they were in situations where that was constantly happening and it’s why they decided to branch out and open their own business. But then they turn right back around and do it? That baffles me. When they started talking about angel investors, I was fully ready to go to google and look it up. To my surprise, they went ahead and defined it. Angel investors only invest less than a million dollars and they look for a compelling story, and the founder. In this case, Ruth and Gideon are great owners to want to invest in. If I had enough money, I would. They’ve successfully started and sold one company so I know that they are capable of it. They also are fully committed to what they are doing. They invested a huge chunk of their money into the company too. To me, this says that they are both committed and confident of the company’s success. No one invests in something that they don’t believe in or think will fail. Ruth and Gideon are confident that their company will succeed which I believe is a positive aspect to them too. This most likely means that they are willing to fight to make it work and will take each obstacle and turn it around.
Gordon Kangas on November 21, 2009 4:13 PM

The Edens are a great example of the leverage that can be gained with solid planning. A departure from employment to entrepreneurship could have proved disastrous, but clearly they evaluated the market and came at it head on.

Their use of layered financing is especially intriguing. Personal financing of a venture can sometimes seem like an unfortunate risk necessary to get off the ground. However, this risk became a real opportunity in the case of the Edens, who were able to gain the trust and respect of angel investors because they put their money on the line. I would be interested to know how they originally connected with these investors. Through contacts at their previous company? Recommendations through friends and colleagues? I would also be interested to learn the backgrounds of the investors; particularly if they are involved in the field and understand the demands or had to learn about the microbiology market before being convinced of the venture's profitability.

The Eden's emphasis on the "compelling story" was also of note. For all the research and documentation of projected sales, industry analysis and the like, there will always exist the necessity of a captivating idea. It is not so different from the classic, "elevator speech." Such a brief presentation cannot bring to life all the facts and figures that support the business proposal, but it has that "hook." The Eden's expertise in the area surely helped validate that idea in presentations as well.

Ruth and Gideon Eden own BioLumix, which is a company that makes equipment for microbiological testing. They had been displaced from multiple jobs because of takeovers and were tired of being caught in the middle. BioLumix is their second start-up company, and they have invested a good amount of their own money in the business to start it up and get it operational. They already have a good track record from the first start-up company they had, which sold to a larger corporation and garnered the investors a least double their input. They explain that they prefer Angel investors, and from their track record they have retained some of the original Angels from the first start-up into the current one. This is because an Angel investor typically invests less than $1 million into the company and is therefore less likely to want a large portion of ownership in said company. Ruth and Gideon wanted to maintain majority ownership of BioLumix to ensure they got a big enough pay-day after all is said and done. Angels also look at more risky ventures (almost 90% of companies backed by Angels will fail) but don’t promote risky business choices like venture capital investors do, which is safer for a business like BioLumix, since they plan to flip it to a larger biotech corporation. As stated in my Effective Small Business Management textbook, “keep everyone informed” and also “nail down the angels’ exit path”, the Edens were very straightforward with their investors that they had a five-year horizon for selling the business to a larger biotech corporation. This was used as a tactic to tempt the investors with a quick return on their money. It is also wise for them to retain Angels from their last venture, as in my Effective Small Business Management textbook tells us to investigate your investors and their previous deals to be sure that you can trust them.
Randy Wiltshire on June 11, 2010 5:18 PM
Ruth and Gideon's company Biolumix should be the poster child for success as an entrepreneur. Their story of losing their jobs in stable a field such as microbiolgy on numerous occasions and wanting to have control over their own destiny speaks to one of the key characteristics of an entrepreneur. While they ooze of confidence and professionalism I am quite certain that it comes from their experience and preparation as entrepreneurs. I would expect they have a detailed and impressive business plan that takes all of their positive attributes as entrepreneurs and then methodically lays out each part of the plan so that any investor would see the opportunity and translate it into low risk and good return. The Gideons also have a solid understanding of why they want Angel investors instead of Venture capital investors. There command over the product knowledge and each step needed to go from prototype to manufacturing to selling is impressive, and their foresight into planning the capacity increases is also excellent. In listening to their interview I found them everything they spoke of when approaching an Angel investor. They were believable, committed, dedicated and had a compelling story to tell about the fact that companies wanted their product even before it was ready. I was also impressed with their window of 5 years to sell the company as they know both when to get into a new product and at what point to exit the venture as well. I would invest in these entrepreneurs myself! Randy Wiltshire
Emily Schroeder on November 23, 2010 9:13 PM
This discussion covers some important aspects of starting your own business. They mentioned angel investors, and the preferences between them and venture investors that entrepreneurs should be aware of. Depending on the form and nature of the business you want to starts defines what investor you should research and contact to propose your business plan to. Venture investors are more willing to deal with a riskier idea for the chances of hitting a higher return. Angel investors focus more on the reliable and steady ventures that have a compelling story to get attention, as mentioned in the discussion. Gideon and Ruth talk about the story they shared with angel investors of how they invested their own money first in their business. I think this is a very powerful action that entrepreneurs should always consider when wanting to start their own business. As they mentioned, by showing investors that you are willing to invest your own money into their idea first, it can convince them of the feasibility and potential of the idea. If you use your resources to build up and demonstrate your cause, you can create an impressive outlook to investors. It’s about showing that you are dedicated to your venture and that it works and is one more reason to help convince investors that you will be able to gain the support of funding for it. They also mentioned how it is important to know how to go through the process to get to the market to make you idea work. By being able to get there, you can sell to increase the capacity for stockholders. So being able to affectively convey that is crucial to getting your business going, along with having a strong understanding and knowledge of the success your business will be able to produce. Emily Schroeder
Wally Gerbus on November 23, 2010 10:36 PM
Ruth and Gideon Eden are both knowledgeable speakers. They knew everything about their product, their company, how to run their company and how to be successful. BioLumix is their second start-up company, which tells you a lot about them already. Their first start-up company was very successful and they ended up selling it to a larger company. This created more money than what was invested, which made the angel investors very happy. I believe that starting out first as employees helped them in the long run. They knew how to produce the product, how to market and sell it, and how the company can be successful all from being former employees. Since the companies that they were working for were being bought out by larger firms, they wanted most of the control into what was going to happen with their business. Ruth and Gideon preferred angel investors to venture capitalists do to the fact of lower investment money. Angel investors search for less risky companies. Venture capitalists have a higher risk, higher reward mentality, and therefore, tend to push companies to take more risks so that the outcome or reward is higher. Angel investors look for a good track record, among other things, which the Eden’s provide with their first successful start-up business. BioLumix foresees itself selling to a larger company within five years, which also catches the eyes of angel investors. Providing their own money is a gambling type of game and allows them to concentrate more on the company since their own money is at stake.
Kaleigh Zebari on November 24, 2010 7:56 AM
Ruth and Gideon Eden are a success story in some essence. They started off like all of us as just employees who's than lost there jobs, they had a vision of a company and started there first company which helped them make the building blocks of BioLumix. Having such a great business experience with owning their first made both Ruth and Gideon have great business experience and know what they are doing. I think that it was really risky to invest their own money into opening a new business at the same time I think that it was a great idea because it showed that Ruth and Gideon had the commitment and drive to make this company succeed that is one of the things that caught the angels, who are private investors, eyes. Angels want a compelling story and the Gideons have just that, the compassion, and drive for the company. Ruth and Gideon wanted to invest their own money instead of somebody else s at first because they wanted to maintain control of their company and not have people over them tell them what to do. BioLumix is a great company and is a candid for a larger company, they plan on commercializing their company in the beginning of the upcoming quarter. They are all strategy, in fact they have a goal that they would like to sell the company in the next 5 years.
Ruth and Gideon Eden have a very inspiring story. They started just like any other person, the low man in the business world, just a normal employee. They were working for a company that was bought out by a giant company which led them to become jobless. They then continued to look for another job and yet again, the same thing had happened. This is what sparked their lives to open their own business. They wanted to have complete control over their jobs and be able to run everything the way they wanted. The way they started off was very risky though, but turned out to be a great success for them. Investing your own money into a business that you are starting up is very risky because you are changing losing everything. As a new business you have to understand that a lot do not succeed, they end up going bankrupt or having to sell. In this case investing their own money is what helped them the most though, once an angel investor saw what they did they became very intrigued. Angels are private investors that want a story that is very unique. The angel loved that fact that they invested their own money first and gave them a foot in the door. The risk that Ruth and Gideon did was very helpful because it showed how much work they were putting into the business to make it succeed. The reason that they had invested their own money first was because they did not want something to happen that had happened in the past, they wanted to be able to control their company and do what they wanted without having to consult with other people. As soon as other people come into the business then you have to communicate everything with them and make sure what is happening is ok. Once this occurs they will not have full control like they wanted, so they started the company the way they wanted and got it heading the in direction they envisioned and then got investors. I thought that was a great idea because once the company is running and is being successful there is no real reason to change the way it operates.

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